What country borders the United States to the north?

Political boundaries between the U.s.a. and neighboring territories

While the United States has relatively complicated maritime boundaries, it shares international country borders with but 2 nations:

  • The Canada–U.s. border to the north of the contiguous United States and to the eastward of Alaska, and
  • The Mexico–United States border to the south.

Maritime boundaries [edit]

Out in the bounding main, the US borders are more circuitous.

The Russia–U.s. maritime boundary was defined by a disputed understanding roofing the Bering Sea, Bering Strait, and Arctic Bounding main. The International Date Line substantially acts as the de facto border between the two nations; the U.s. ratified the USSR–United states of america Maritime Purlieus Agreement, merely the USSR failed to ratify it before dissolving, and it was subsequently never ratified by Russia. During the wintertime, travel between Russia's uninhabited Big Diomede Island and Alaska'south Niggling Diomede Isle with a population of 110[one] is theoretically possible, although non legal, on some occasions when water ice flowing through the Bering Strait clogs between the ii islands.[2]

In the continental United states, the country shares maritime borders with Republic of cuba and the Bahama islands, while sharing maritime borders with the U.k. in the Virgin Islands, the Dominican Republic and Venezuela in Puerto Rico, and Samoa in American Samoa. West of Puerto Rico, the Mona Passage serves as maritime purlieus with the Dominican Democracy, and the US shares a border with the Great britain east of the US Virgin Islands.

The Third Edge Initiative is an area of strange policy apropos the Caribbean Bounding main border between the United States and the Caribbean region.

Custom territories [edit]

Insular areas in the Pacific and the U.Due south. Virgin Islands are in a separate community territory from the 50 states, the Commune of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. For more information on customs territories, see Foreign trade of the The states.

Edge disputes [edit]

The United states of america too has disputed country borders with seven nations:

  • Canada
    • Machias Seal Island and N Rock (New Brunswick and Maine) - Occupied by Canada and patrolled by the Canadian Coast Baby-sit, claimed by the The states.
  • Cuba
    • Guantanamo Bay Naval Base of operations - Since the Cuban Revolution of 1959, the Cuban communist government has consistently protested against the U.Due south. presence on Cuban soil and called it "illegal" under international law. The The states caused the bay from the Spanish-American War as a lease from Republic of cuba.
  • Republic of haiti
    • Navassa Island - The US claimed the Navassa island via the Guano Islands Act of 1856. Republic of haiti claimed sovereignty over the island in 1801, only was occupied by the US through gunboat diplomacy.
  • Colombia, Jamaica, Nicaragua
    • Bajo Nuevo Bank - Administered by Colombia, claimed by the US as an unorganized, unincorporated territory.[3]
  • Colombia, Honduras, Jamaica
    • Serranilla Bank - Administered past Colombia, claimed by the The states as an unorganized, unincorporated territory.

Additionally, the United states has maritime border disputes with Canada:

  • Strait of Juan de Fuca
  • Beaufort Sea - Yukon–Alaska dispute
  • Dixon Entrance - Dispute stems from the ambiguity of the Hay–Herbert Treaty in 1903 between the United States and the United Kingdom signed to settle the Alaska boundary dispute, an agreement opposed past Canadian leaders.

Agencies [edit]

U.S. Customs and Border Protection is responsible for policing the borders and inspecting people and goods existence imported.

The United states Coast Guard actively patrols the nation's extensive maritime borders.

The United states Armed Forces and land and local police force may as well become involved in edge enforcement in certain circumstances.

Full listing [edit]

Country or territory
No. of land edge neighbors[4] No. of maritime boundary neighbors[iv] Total no. of unique neighbors[4] Neighboring countries and territories
(Territories without full sovereignty[5] in italics)
(L) = share merely land borders
(One thousand) = share only maritime boundaries (D) = share disputed boundaries
blank = share country borders and maritime boundaries
United States [half-dozen] 2 5 5 Bahamas (M)
Canada
Cuba (M)
Mexico
Russian federation (M)
United States (including insular areas)

includes: → American Samoa

Bakery Island

Guam

Howland Island

Jarvis Isle

Johnston Atoll

Kingman Reef

Midway Atoll

Navassa Isle (disputed with Haiti)

Northern Mariana Islands

Palmyra Atoll

Puerto Rico

United States Virgin Islands

Wake Island

ii 16 (xix) 16 (19) Bahamas (Yard)

Canada

Cuba (Thou)

Dominican Republic (M)

Haiti (Chiliad/D)

Jamaica (M/D)

Nippon (One thousand)

Republic of kiribati (M)

Marshall Islands (M)

Mexico

Federated States of Federated states of micronesia (M)

Netherlands (Thousand)

Russia (One thousand)

Samoa (M)

Tonga (M)

Venezuela (Chiliad)

Anguilla (United Kingdom) (M)

British Virgin Islands (United Kingdom) (M)

Melt Islands (New Zealand) (Yard)

Niue (New Zealand) (G)

Tokelau (New Zealand) (Thousand)

United States (including insular areas and disputed territories)

includes the aforementioned areas and:

→Bajo Nuevo Banking concern (disputed with Colombia, Jamaica, & Nicaragua)

→Guántanamo Bay (disputed with Cuba)

→Machias Seal Isle and North Stone (disputed with Canada)

Navassa Island (disputed with Haiti)

→Serranilla Bank (disputed with Republic of colombia, Honduras, & Jamaica)

three 21 (24) 21 (24) Bahamas (M)

Canada

Colombia (M)

Cuba

Dominican Republic (M)

Haiti (Grand)

Honduras (M)

Jamaica (M)

Japan (M)

Kiribati (M)

Marshall Islands (Thou)

Mexico

Federated States of Federated states of micronesia (One thousand)

Netherlands (1000)

Nicaragua (Thou)

Russia (Chiliad)

Samoa (One thousand)

Tonga (Grand)

Venezuela (Thou)

Anguilla (Great britain) (M)

British Virgin Islands (United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland) (M)

Cook Islands (New Zealand) (M)

Niue (New Zealand) (Yard)

Tokelau (New Zealand) (1000)

See as well [edit]

  • Border irregularities of the Us

References [edit]

  1. ^ Local Economic Development Programme for Diomede 2012-2017, citing 2010 U.South. census (and this was a decline since the 2000 census
  2. ^ http://www.amusingplanet.com/2014/02/diomede-islands-ii-islands-split-by-us.html
  3. ^ "Bajo Nueva Banking concern – De Facto". defactoborders.org . Retrieved October vi, 2020.
  4. ^ a b c A number in parentheses indicates the number of unique sovereign states that the land or territory shares as neighbors.
  5. ^ The concept of country sovereignty is somewhat imprecise and there are disagreements about whether certain territories are sovereign. At that place are currently 195 states that are mostly regarded as "fully" sovereign: this includes the 193 member states of the United Nations plus the observer states of Vatican City and the Country of Palestine. Some of these states have under their jurisdiction territories, dependencies, or collectivities that are conspicuously non-sovereign geographical areas. These territories are generally regarded as beingness subsumed within the overarching sovereignty of the governing state. For example, the United Kingdom holds sovereignty over the territory of Gibraltar, even though Gibraltar is not considered to be part of the Great britain. At that place are a few territories in the world that are neither clearly sovereign nor clearly subsumed under another state's sovereignty. Ofttimes, these territories take alleged themselves to exist sovereign, only they are either not widely recognized every bit such or lack some of the necessary conditions for sovereign statehood. In these cases, explanatory footnotes point how the territory is treated for the purposes of this list.
  6. ^ Excluding U.Southward. insular areas.

External links [edit]

  • Edge Security at CBP
  • Secure and Manage Borders at DHS
  • Border Security at the WhiteHouse.gov
  • The Constitution in the 100-Mile Border Zone at ACLU

murphycomenclater.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borders_of_the_United_States

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